System-arm64-ab.img.xz: Android 12

: This specifies the CPU architecture. Almost all modern Android smartphones use 64-bit ARM processors (ARM64).

Driver mismatch between the Android 12 system image and your device's vendor partition. system-arm64-ab.img.xz android 12

To prevent bootloops caused by conflicting old data cached in the data partition, perform a full wipe: fastboot -w fastboot reboot Use code with caution. Troubleshooting Common GSI Issues Probable Cause Resolution Corrupted data cache or missing VBMeta disable flag. : This specifies the CPU architecture

: The raw system image (.img) compressed using the XZ format to save space. Android 12 : The base operating system version (API Level 31). Common Uses To prevent bootloops caused by conflicting old data

: Install the latest Android SDK Platform-Tools on your computer.

Because this is a userdebug or user build, it is usually easy to root using Magisk to manage hardware compatibility issues.

Device support (Project Treble) - Page 4 - GSI - /e/OS community