Ielts Reading Answers Top: The Growing Global Threat Of Antibiotic Resistance

When penicillin became widely available during the Second World War, it was a medical miracle, rapidly vanquishing the biggest wartime killer: infected wounds. However, the success of antibiotics has come at a massive price. The growing resistance of many bacterial strains to these drugs is considered by some to be the greatest threat to our continued existence on earth.

This report provides an overview of the growing global threat of antibiotic resistance, highlighting the causes, consequences, and solutions to address this pressing issue. When penicillin became widely available during the Second

It includes with increasing difficulty, 40 questions , and an answer key at the end. This report provides an overview of the growing

The report identifies Gram-negative bacteria, such as E. coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae , as posing the greatest threat. These pathogens are a leading cause of severe bloodstream infections that can lead to sepsis, organ failure, and death. Critically, more than 40% of E. coli and over 55% of K. pneumoniae globally are now resistant to third-generation cephalosporins, which are the first-choice antibiotics for treating these infections. In parts of Africa, this resistance level exceeds 70%. Meanwhile, essential last-resort drugs like carbapenems are also losing their effectiveness, leaving clinicians with increasingly limited options. coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae , as posing the